Canada is known worldwide for its high quality of life, friendly communities, and beautiful landscapes. Among its many appealing features, safety is one of the most important factors that attract people to live in this vast and diverse country. The Crime Severity Index (CSI), published by Statistics Canada, provides valuable insights into the safety levels of Canadian cities. This helps residents and newcomers alike to make informed decisions about the top safest cities in Canada.
While Canada as a whole is relatively safe, certain cities stand out for their exceptional commitment to community well-being, low crime rates, and proactive public safety measures. These cities offer a unique combination of security, livability, and vibrant local culture. Hence, making them ideal places to call home.
8 Safest Cities by Crime Severity Index Canada 2024
1. Barrie, Ontario
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 48.05
Much of Barrie’s culture and lifestyle are shaped by its proximity to Lake Simcoe. The waterfront is a highlight. It offers beautiful parks, walking trails, and beaches that are perfect for outdoor activities year-round. Kempenfelt Bay, a stunning part of the lake, is a hub for water sports in the summer and ice fishing in the winter. Hence, Barrie thrives on its connection to nature.
Barrie’s strategic location is highly advantageous for immigrants. Situated just an hour’s drive north of Toronto, Barrie offers easy access to the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) without the high living costs.
Housing costs are more affordable in this area than in cities like Toronto or Vancouver. Hence, it is easier for new residents to find a comfortable home without the financial strain often associated with bigger cities. This affordability extends to other aspects of daily life, such as transportation, childcare, and groceries
2. Saguenay, Quebec
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 51
Saguenay has a rich cultural heritage, deeply rooted in Francophone traditions. The city boasts a vibrant arts scene, with numerous festivals, theatres, and galleries celebrating local talent and culture. This cultural richness creates a lively and inclusive atmosphere that is welcoming to newcomers.
Saguenay’s secure and family-friendly environment makes it one of the safest cities in Canada to raise a family. The city is known for its excellent schools, well-maintained parks, and safe neighbourhoods. All these contribute to a high quality of life.
Additionally, the city strongly emphasises community values. It also offers easy access to healthcare, education, and recreational facilities. Hence, ensuring that families can thrive in a nurturing and secure environment. This makes it one of the top safest cities in Canada.
3. Sherbrooke, Quebec
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 52.18
Nestled at the confluence of the Saint-François and Magog rivers, Sherbrooke’s landscape is dotted with scenic parks, lakes, and mountains. These features offer year-round outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and kayaking.
The city’s lush surroundings are beautiful. In addition, they create a peaceful, serene environment that contributes to the city’s overall sense of safety and tranquillity. Also, the city’s relatively small size fosters a sense of familiarity among residents. This close community bond plays a big role in maintaining safety.
One of Sherbrooke’s standout features is its status as a major educational hub in Quebec. It is the home to several higher education institutions, including the renowned Université de Sherbrooke and Bishop’s University. Hence, the city attracts students, researchers, and professionals from around the world. This influx of young talent and diverse perspectives adds to the city’s dynamic and innovative spirit.
4. Saint John, New Brunswick
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 52.67
Unlike Moncton which is among the least safest cities in Canada, Saint John is one of the safest places in New Brunswick as well as Canada. Its strong community ties and proactive public safety initiatives help it say that way.
The city has a stunning waterfront, historic architecture, bustling markets, and a picturesque harbour. These give Saint John a unique maritime charm that sets it apart from other Canadian cities. The city is also beautified by the Reversing Falls Rapids, a natural phenomenon where the Bay of Fundy’s powerful tides meet the Saint John River. It is one of the city’s most distinctive attractions and symbolises the dynamic spirit of this historic port city.
The cost of living in Saint John is one of the lowest among Canadian urban centres. Hence, it is an ideal place for new arrivals looking to establish themselves and build a better life. It is also great for immigrants who prioritise the quality of life over the high costs and fast pace of larger cities. Saint John is not only among the top safest cities in Canada, but it also offers a balanced and comfortable lifestyle that is both accessible and inviting.
5. Quebec City, Quebec
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 52.94
Quebec City is the capital of Quebec province. It is a captivating blend of old-world charm and modern vibrancy. Hence, offering a unique living experience unlike anywhere else in Canada. The city is known for its cobblestone streets, centuries-old architecture, and the iconic Château Frontenac overlooking the St. Lawrence River. With these features, Quebec City feels like stepping into a European town.
The city’s rich history dates back to its founding in 1608. This history is deeply woven into everyday life, from the well-preserved ramparts of Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to its lively cultural festivals and traditional cuisine.
Quebec City is particularly attractive to French-speaking immigrants or those looking to learn French. It offers a full immersion into a Francophone environment that’s unique in North America. The city has numerous language support programs to help newcomers adapt. Some of these programs are French language classes and integration services that make settling in much easier.
6. Ottawa-Gatineau, Ontario/Quebec
- CSI for the Ontario part – 54.14
- CSI for the Quebec part – 61.68
- CSI for Ontario/Quebec – 55.82
Ottawa-Gatineau is a unique metropolitan area that combines the best of two provinces—Ontario and Quebec—into one dynamic and diverse region. As Canada’s capital, Ottawa on the Ontario side is known for its grand government buildings, picturesque parks, and historic sites like Parliament Hill.
Gatineau, on the Quebec side, adds a distinct French-Canadian flair to the region. It has vibrant art scenes, rich cultural festivals, and beautiful natural landscapes. An example is Gatineau Park—a sprawling green space known for its hiking trails, scenic lookouts, and year-round outdoor activities.
Most people living in this area prefer to live in Gatineau and work in Ottawa because the cost of living is cheaper in Gatineau but jobs pay more in Ottawa.
As shown above, this is probably the only one of the top safest cities in Canada with three distinct crime severity indexes. One for each of the three parts of the region. The Ontario part has a lower index of 54.14 while the Quebec part is as high as 61.68. The Ontario and Quebec provinces blends have an index of 55.82.
7. St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 54.47
St. Catharines-Niagara, located in Ontario’s stunning Niagara Region. One of the defining features of the Niagara area is the Niagara Falls. It is a world-renowned natural wonder that draws millions of visitors each year.
Beyond the falls, the region offers a rich tapestry of vineyards, charming small towns, and scenic drives along the Niagara Parkway. The area’s wine country, famous for its ice wine, is a significant attraction. It offers a unique lifestyle where residents can enjoy local wineries, farm-to-table dining, and outdoor festivals year-round.
The proximity to nature and outdoor activities, combined with a strong sense of community, contributes to the safe and relaxed atmosphere that St. Catharines-Niagara is known for.
8. Guelph, Ontario
- Crime Severity Index (CSI) – 55.52
Guelph, Ontario is often known as “The Royal City.” It is a vibrant community celebrated for its rich history, beautiful green spaces, and strong sense of community. Nestled along the Speed River, Guelph’s picturesque downtown core is filled with stunning 19th-century limestone architecture.
It also has independent shops, and cozy cafes that give the city a warm, small-town feel despite its growing urban vibe. The iconic Church of Our Lady Immaculate, perched on a hill and visible from many parts of the city, is a hallmark of Guelph’s skyline and a reminder of its deep historical roots.
Guelph’s commitment to sustainability and green living is another defining feature that sets it apart. It is famous for its extensive network of parks, trails, and conservation areas. The city places a high value on maintaining natural spaces and promoting an active, outdoor lifestyle.
Additionally, its dedication to environmental initiatives, such as community gardens, green waste programs, and renewable energy projects, reflects a forward-thinking mindset that appeals to those who value a sustainable lifestyle. This focus on green living not only enhances the quality of life but also fosters a strong sense of community pride and responsibility.
Conclusion
Choosing a city to live in is a deeply personal decision, influenced by many factors, but safety often tops the list. The top safest cities in Canada offer more than just low crime rates. They provide environments where people can thrive, connect with their communities, and enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle. From the charming historic streets of Quebec City to the dynamic cultural blend of Ottawa-Gatineau, each of these cities brings something unique to the table.
They are places where safety is not just a statistic but a lived experience shaped by community engagement, proactive public services, and a shared commitment to quality of life. For anyone considering a move within Canada or relocating from abroad, knowing the most dangerous and safest cities in Canada helps you make better decisions.